Volcanoes National Park, located in the northwest corner of Rwanda, is a breathtaking destination renowned for its dense forests, towering volcanoes, and rich biodiversity. Spanning approximately 160 square kilometres, the park forms part of the Virunga Mountain range, which straddles the borders of Rwanda, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. This park is famous for being one of the last remaining habitats of the endangered mountain gorilla, offering visitors a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to observe these majestic creatures in their natural environment. In addition to gorilla trekking, the park is home to golden monkeys, a variety of bird species, and lush vegetation, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers.
What to do in Volcanoes national park
Gorilla Trekking
Gorilla trekking is the most iconic and sought-after activity in Volcanoes National Park. Visitors embark on guided treks through dense bamboo forests to encounter mountain gorilla families in their natural habitat. This extraordinary experience offers a unique opportunity to observe these gentle giants up close, witnessing their behaviors and social interactions. Treks can vary in difficulty and duration, but the reward of spending time with gorillas makes the effort worthwhile. Due to the limited number of permits available, it is essential to book well in advance.
Golden Monkey Tracking
Another popular activity in Volcanoes National Park is tracking the endangered golden monkeys. These lively and playful primates are known for their striking golden-orange fur. Guided hikes lead visitors through the park’s bamboo forests to observe these fascinating creatures. Golden monkey tracking offers a less strenuous alternative to gorilla trekking while still providing an exciting wildlife experience.
Volcano Hikes
The park is named after the five volcanoes it encompasses: Karisimbi, Bisoke, Muhabura, Gahinga, and Sabyinyo. Adventurous visitors can embark on guided hikes to the summits of these volcanoes. The most popular hike is to the top of Mount Bisoke, which features a stunning crater lake at its summit. The more challenging trek up Mount Karisimbi, the highest peak in the park, offers breathtaking panoramic views and an unforgettable adventure for experienced hikers.
Nature Walks
For those who prefer a more relaxed pace, nature walks are an excellent way to explore the diverse landscapes of Volcanoes National Park. Guided by knowledgeable local guides, these walks take visitors through various ecosystems, including bamboo forests, open grasslands, and swamps. Along the way, participants can learn about the park’s flora and fauna, spot different bird species, and enjoy the serene beauty of the natural environment.
Bird Watching
Volcanoes National Park is a paradise for bird watchers, with over 200 bird species recorded within its boundaries. Enthusiasts can join guided bird-watching tours to spot a variety of birds, including several Albertine Rift endemics. The diverse habitats of the park, from bamboo forests to open meadows, provide excellent opportunities to see species such as the Rwenzori turaco, handsome francolin, and the collared apalis.
Cultural Visits
Cultural visits offer a glimpse into the lives and traditions of the local communities living around Volcanoes National Park. Visitors can engage with the indigenous Batwa people, learning about their traditional hunting and gathering lifestyle. Cultural tours often include performances of traditional music and dance, visits to local villages, and demonstrations of traditional crafts and skills. These experiences provide valuable insights into the rich cultural heritage of the region and highlight the importance of community involvement in conservation efforts.
Dian Fossey Tomb and Karisoke Research Center
A visit to the Dian Fossey Tomb and Karisoke Research Center is a poignant experience for those interested in the conservation legacy of this renowned primatologist. The hike to the site takes visitors through beautiful forests and offers an opportunity to learn about Fossey’s ground breaking work with mountain gorillas and her efforts to protect them. The site includes her tomb and the remains of the original research center, providing a moving tribute to her life and dedication to wildlife conservation.
Each of these activities in Volcanoes National Park offers a unique and enriching way to experience the park’s natural beauty and biodiversity, ensuring an unforgettable visit to one of Africa’s premier wildlife destinations.
Accommodations in Volcanoes National Park
Volcanoes National Park, renowned for its majestic mountain gorillas and breathtaking landscapes, is a premier destination for wildlife enthusiasts and adventure seekers. Complementing the park’s natural beauty is a range of accommodation options that cater to various preferences and budgets, ensuring that every visitor can enjoy a comfortable and memorable stay. From luxury lodges to charming guesthouses, here are some of the top accommodations in and around Volcanoes National Park.
